Nick wrote:DuoSonicBoy wrote:
Rule of thumb - take the DC resistance of the PUP times 45 and round to the nearest standard value.
For example, a standard single coil is 5.5kohms. Times 45 and you get 247.5k, which is closest to 250k.
A humbucker is around 10k, so you'd get 450k - closest to 500k.
P-90s can go either way IMO. You're looking at about 9k, which comes out to 405k. Going up to 500k is what most people would do, but you can also go down. 250k would be a bit too low, but there are 330k pots (which were standard on many vintage Gibsons).
Pretty sure the old gibsons are 300k.
About that theory though, since you've got quite a few danelectros, if I'm not mistaken they use 1 meg volume pots and 100k tone. At least the concentric pots in the 90s reissues did. I know those lipsticks aren't anywhere close to 15k. Would you say it evens out because the 100k tone adds some darkness back in? Or is the tone pot irrelevant and is the 1meg just counteracting the dark natural sound of the lipstick?
Ah, sit back young padawan and I will spin you the tale of Danelectro and their pots.
Nat Daniels used whatever he could buy in ridiculous bulk from other defunct companies. The unique Dano switch was overstock from an oven maker, the PUPs were lipstick tubes, and the pots were volume/balance controls from Buick (IIRC) radios. There was no science or design purpose for it, they were just cheap and worked. And, to be fair, they don't work as well as the "ideal" values. The volume control (balance on the radio) was 100k linear, so it didn't have a natural roll off and mostly just dulled the sound until the last 3rd of rotation. The tone (volume on the radio) was audio taper, but also 1M, way too high of a value. It doesn't start to roll off treble at all until about halfway down.
Most of the single PUP Danos used 1M for volume and tone, because this was the value Daniels was already using for his Fender Princeton and Deluxe style amps. Again, buying in bulk. Later, both pots became 100k, because this is what was used in the popular Cadet line of amps.
Daniels didn't think "tone", he thought "worked" - the Danelectro reissues just copied his original designs, probably without any regard to why the values were the way they were.
The "ideal" value thing is really based on the impedance of the PUP and is geared toward getting the most usable range of rotation without dead spots.